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What is EULA in Minecraft? Explained.

The EULA (End User License Agreement) is the legal contract between Mojang Studios/Microsoft and anyone who uses Minecraft. It defines what players and server owners are allowed to do with the game, including strict rules about monetization and commercial use.


Why the EULA is Important for Server Owners

The EULA directly impacts how server owners can operate and monetize their servers. Violating it can result in server blacklisting or legal action.

  • Monetization restrictions: Server owners cannot sell gameplay advantages, like powerful weapons, armor, or access to specific game modes that affect competitive balance
  • Compliance requirements: All public servers must follow EULA rules, regardless of size or player count
  • Server listings: Non-compliant servers risk removal from public server lists and potential blacklisting by Mojang
  • Legal liability: Running a commercial server that violates the EULA exposes owners to legal action from Microsoft

How the EULA Works

When you first start a Minecraft server, you'll see a file called eula.txt in your server folder containing:

eula=false

The server won't start until you change this to:

eula=true

By changing this value, you're legally agreeing to follow Mojang's EULA. This isn't just a formality. It's a binding contract.

How Mojang Enforces the EULA

Mojang enforces EULA violations through:

  • Server blacklisting: Servers that violate the EULA can be added to Mojang's server blacklist, preventing players from connecting. When blacklisted, players see an error message saying the server has been blocked.
  • Account bans: Server owners who repeatedly violate the EULA risk having their Minecraft accounts permanently banned.
  • Legal action: For severe violations or large commercial operations breaking the EULA, Microsoft can pursue legal action including lawsuits and financial damages.
  • Player reports: Players can report servers for EULA violations through Mojang's official form. These reports are reviewed and can trigger investigations.

Enforcement is inconsistent. Many pay-to-win servers operate for years without consequences, while others get blacklisted quickly. But the risk is always present.

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