A dedicated server, also called bare metal server, is a physical machine in a datacenter that you rent exclusively for your use. Unlike shared hosting where you split resources with other users, or VPS hosting where multiple virtual machines run on one physical box, a dedicated server gives you 100% of the CPU cores, RAM, and storage.
You get root access, choose your operating system, and control every aspect of the hardware. It's ideal for large Minecraft networks, modpack servers with 50+ players, or hosting providers running multiple server instances.
When you rent dedicated hosting, that entire machine belongs to you for the duration of your contract. Every CPU cycle, every gigabyte of RAM, every bit of storage capacity is yours.
On shared hosting or budget VPS plans, other users' workloads affect your performance. Someone else's poorly optimized modpack can steal CPU cycles that your server needs. With dedicated hosting, you control the entire machine.
Minecraft servers with 100+ concurrent players, heavy modpacks, or multiple server instances (BungeeCord networks) need serious hardware. A dedicated server can handle what smaller hosting solutions can't.
If you're running a Minecraft hosting business, dedicated servers let you:
Dedicated servers provide security advantages that shared hosting and VPS environments can't match. You get full control over security configurations such as which ports are open, firewall rules etc.
Shared Hosting puts your Minecraft server on the same machine as dozens or hundreds of other customers, all competing for the same CPU cores, RAM, and disk I/O. Your host handles the heavy lifting: setup, uptime, security, and maintenance while you can focus on playing.
VPS Hosting gives you a virtual machine on shared hardware. It's like a computer within a computer. You get dedicated CPU cores, guaranteed RAM allocation, and root access to install whatever software you need.
A dedicated server is the final tier of Minecraft hosting. When shared hosting and VPS can't handle your load or control requirements, bare metal is the answer. Just make sure you actually need it, and have the technical skills to manage it. The tradeoff is cost ($80-500+/month) and complexity because you're responsible for securing and maintaining bare metal hardware.
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