SMP stands for Survival Multiplayer. In practice, the community uses “SMP” for any survival server where multiple players share the same world, build up infrastructure over time, and create some kind of social meta around it (politics, economy, lore, whatever).
The term became popular through YouTube and Twitch series (“SMP worlds” and creator SMPs) and is now a generic label for any shared survival server.
An SMP behaves like normal Minecraft survival mode, just with more people. A server is understood as an SMP when:
It runs survival mechanics (health, hunger, progression) as the core loop.
It’s multiplayer and persistent: same world, recurring players.
There is some kind of social layer: diplomacy, trade, alliances, RP, or at least recognizable “regulars”.
You can add plugins, datapacks, or a full modpack and it’s still considered an SMP as long as those three ingredients hold. Some SMPs are completely vanilla and stay close to the default Minecraft experience. The label “SMP” doesn’t dictate the tech stack, it describes the style of play.
If you’re planning an SMP, thinking about scale early is important: how many players, which plugins, whether you’ll go modded later.
From a Minecraft server hosting standpoint, SMPs are demanding compared to casual single-player or LAN worlds.
You’re dealing with:
That translates into real technical needs:
The key point: SMP is the umbrella term. The type of SMP underneath is defined by your rules, plugins, mods, and community culture. Here are some of core SMP types you can find:
A vanilla SMP sticks as close as possible to the base game. No gameplay-changing plugins, no modded items: just rules, community, and maybe a couple of server-side tools to keep things running smoothly.
A semi-vanilla SMP looks and feels like vanilla but adds small conveniences: commands like /home or /spawn, basic land claims and maybe even a simple economy. It’s still recognizably Minecraft, just better.
A modded SMP goes further. Here, you’re usually running a modloader (Forge, Fabric, etc.) and often a full modpack. That can mean technology mods, magic systems, new dimensions, or new blocks, and a much higher demand on server resources.
A roleplay SMP layers story and characters on top of survival. Players might stick to in-game personas, follow loose lore, or run events that drive the “season” forward.
Hardcore SMPs raise the stakes: limited lives, punishments for death, or world resets under certain conditions.
If you say “SMP” today, most players recall large-scale SMPs that put the foundation for the term. Here’s a list of the most popular SMPs of all time:
Private, whitelisted SMP created by Dream in 2020. Blew up during COVID with semi-scripted storylines, wars, elections and massive Twitch/YouTube viewership regularly pulling hundreds of thousands of concurrent viewers
Long-running, invite-only vanilla SMP focused on big technical builds, megabases, and community projects. Members like Grian and Mumbo Jumbo turned it into a SMP series on YouTube.
Private creator SMP built around the “hearts” mechanic: kill a player, gain a heart; die, lose one, hit 0 and you’re banned until revived. Branded as “the deadliest SMP”, with multiple seasons and a big YouTube presence.
The infamous anarchy server with no rules, no resets, and a 2010 map; over a million players have joined and the world file is tens of terabytes.
Now you might want to join and check out what an SMP looks like. Here’s the fastest ways to find SMP servers to join both public and private.
Most players discover SMPs via server lists. There are many different public listing sites you can use but the most popular ones are these:
Look for categories/tags like “SMP”, “Survival”, “Semi-Vanilla”.
If you’re looking for more private SMPs with smaller player counts, Discord and Reddit are usually the best places to look. That’s where people try to expand their existing friend groups and whitelisted SMPs without turning them into fully public servers.
Recommended subreddits:
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